Skip to main content

class 9 chapter 5 mcq's with answers

Class 9 Biology: Chapter 5 – Tissue, Organ, and Organ System (MCQs)

Section A: Tissues

  1. Which of the following is a simple permanent tissue?
    a) Parenchyma
    b) Xylem
    c) Phloem
    d) Cambium
    Ans: a

  2. Collenchyma provides:
    a) Photosynthesis
    b) Storage
    c) Mechanical support
    d) Water conduction
    Ans: c

  3. Which of the following is a complex permanent tissue?
    a) Parenchyma
    b) Collenchyma
    c) Xylem
    d) Sclerenchyma
    Ans: c

  4. Which tissue helps in transport of water in plants?
    a) Phloem
    b) Parenchyma
    c) Xylem
    d) Collenchyma
    Ans: c

  5. Phloem helps in the transport of:
    a) Water
    b) Oxygen
    c) Food
    d) Minerals
    Ans: c

  6. Which type of tissue is responsible for photosynthesis?
    a) Parenchyma
    b) Collenchyma
    c) Chlorenchyma
    d) Sclerenchyma
    Ans: c

  7. Which meristem is responsible for increase in length of plant?
    a) Intercalary
    b) Apical
    c) Lateral
    d) Secondary
    Ans: b

  8. Intercalary meristem is found:
    a) At tip of roots
    b) Between mature tissues
    c) On sides of stem
    d) In leaves
    Ans: b

  9. Which one is NOT a plant tissue?
    a) Parenchyma
    b) Collenchyma
    c) Muscular
    d) Xylem
    Ans: c

  10. The function of sclerenchyma is:
    a) Transport
    b) Photosynthesis
    c) Protection
    d) Mechanical support
    Ans: d

Section B: Animal Tissues

  1. Which of the following is an animal connective tissue?
    a) Nervous
    b) Cartilage
    c) Muscle
    d) Epithelium
    Ans: b

  2. Which tissue connects bones to muscles?
    a) Tendons
    b) Ligaments
    c) Cartilage
    d) Areolar tissue
    Ans: a

  3. Ligaments connect:
    a) Muscle to muscle
    b) Muscle to bone
    c) Bone to bone
    d) Cartilage to cartilage
    Ans: c

  4. Which tissue coordinates body functions?
    a) Muscular
    b) Connective
    c) Nervous
    d) Epithelial
    Ans: c

  5. Which of the following is a muscular tissue?
    a) Cartilage
    b) Skeletal muscle
    c) Ligament
    d) Blood
    Ans: b

  6. Cardiac muscles are:
    a) Voluntary
    b) Involuntary
    c) Voluntary and multinucleated
    d) Found in lungs
    Ans: b

  7. Which connective tissue connects bones to bones?
    a) Cartilage
    b) Tendons
    c) Ligaments
    d) Adipose
    Ans: c

  8. Blood is a:
    a) Muscular tissue
    b) Connective tissue
    c) Nervous tissue
    d) Epithelial tissue
    Ans: b

  9. The tissue responsible for movement in the body:
    a) Nervous
    b) Connective
    c) Muscular
    d) Epithelial
    Ans: c

  10. Which type of muscle is found in internal organs?
    a) Cardiac
    b) Skeletal
    c) Smooth
    d) Voluntary
    Ans: c

Section C: Organs and Organ Systems

  1. A group of tissues working together to perform a specific function is called:
    a) Cell
    b) Tissue
    c) Organ
    d) Organ system
    Ans: c

  2. Which of the following is an organ?
    a) Blood
    b) Heart
    c) Epithelium
    d) Tendon
    Ans: b

  3. Which organ system is responsible for pumping blood?
    a) Respiratory system
    b) Nervous system
    c) Circulatory system
    d) Digestive system
    Ans: c

  4. The brain is a part of the:
    a) Excretory system
    b) Nervous system
    c) Endocrine system
    d) Muscular system
    Ans: b

  5. The basic unit of life is:
    a) Atom
    b) Tissue
    c) Cell
    d) Organ
    Ans: c

  6. Which of the following systems controls all other systems?
    a) Respiratory system
    b) Digestive system
    c) Muscular system
    d) Nervous system
    Ans: d

  7. Skin is an example of:
    a) Tissue
    b) Organ
    c) Organ system
    d) Cell
    Ans: b

  8. Which organ system is responsible for removing wastes from the body?
    a) Nervous system
    b) Circulatory system
    c) Excretory system
    d) Respiratory system
    Ans: c

  9. Which system helps in exchanging gases?
    a) Respiratory system
    b) Digestive system
    c) Excretory system
    d) Nervous system
    Ans: a

  10. The main function of the digestive system is:
    a) Transport oxygen
    b) Coordination
    c) Break down food
    d) Fight infections
    Ans: c

Section D: Plant Organs and Tissues

  1. Which is not a plant organ?
    a) Leaf
    b) Stem
    c) Root
    d) Xylem
    Ans: d

  2. Transport of food occurs through:
    a) Xylem
    b) Phloem
    c) Sclerenchyma
    d) Parenchyma
    Ans: b

  3. Which plant tissue has dead cells?
    a) Parenchyma
    b) Collenchyma
    c) Sclerenchyma
    d) Phloem
    Ans: c

  4. Which of the following is responsible for secondary growth in plants?
    a) Apical meristem
    b) Lateral meristem
    c) Intercalary meristem
    d) Xylem
    Ans: b

  5. Which one is a conducting tissue in plants?
    a) Parenchyma
    b) Xylem
    c) Collenchyma
    d) Sclerenchyma
    Ans: b

Section E: Human Organ Systems

  1. The human body has how many major organ systems?
    a) 5
    b) 7
    c) 11
    d) 13
    Ans: c

  2. The urinary system includes:
    a) Kidney, ureter, bladder
    b) Kidney, liver, stomach
    c) Lungs, trachea, bronchi
    d) Brain, heart, lungs
    Ans: a

  3. Which organ system includes the skin?
    a) Nervous
    b) Integumentary
    c) Muscular
    d) Circulatory
    Ans: b

  4. Which system regulates hormones?
    a) Circulatory
    b) Nervous
    c) Endocrine
    d) Excretory
    Ans: c

  5. Which system provides shape and support to the body?
    a) Muscular
    b) Skeletal
    c) Circulatory
    d) Endocrine
    Ans: b

Section F: Structural Hierarchy

  1. Which of the following is the correct order of structural hierarchy?
    a) Organ → Tissue → Cell
    b) Tissue → Organ → Cell
    c) Cell → Tissue → Organ
    d) Organ system → Organ → Cell
    Ans: c

  2. Groups of organs working together form a:
    a) Cell
    b) Tissue
    c) Organ system
    d) Organism
    Ans: c

  3. Which of these is the smallest living unit?
    a) Organ
    b) Tissue
    c) Cell
    d) Organism
    Ans: c

  4. The heart is made of which type of muscle?
    a) Skeletal
    b) Smooth
    c) Cardiac
    d) Voluntary
    Ans: c

  5. Which type of epithelium lines the blood vessels?
    a) Cuboidal
    b) Columnar
    c) Squamous
    d) Ciliated
    Ans: c

Section G: Connective Tissues & Special Tissues

  1. Adipose tissue stores:
    a) Protein
    b) Fat
    c) Blood
    d) Glucose
    Ans: b

  2. Cartilage is a type of:
    a) Epithelial tissue
    b) Connective tissue
    c) Muscular tissue
    d) Nervous tissue
    Ans: b

  3. Which connective tissue acts as a shock absorber?
    a) Ligament
    b) Tendon
    c) Cartilage
    d) Blood
    Ans: c

  4. Areolar tissue is found:
    a) Between skin and muscles
    b) Inside the heart
    c) In bones
    d) In tendons only
    Ans: a

  5. Which connective tissue is fluid in nature?
    a) Ligament
    b) Cartilage
    c) Blood
    d) Bone
    Ans: c

Section H: Muscular and Nervous Tissues

  1. The muscles attached to bones are:
    a) Smooth
    b) Cardiac
    c) Skeletal
    d) Involuntary
    Ans: c

  2. Skeletal muscles are:
    a) Involuntary and striated
    b) Voluntary and striated
    c) Voluntary and unstriated
    d) Involuntary and unstriated
    Ans: b

  3. Smooth muscles are found in:
    a) Heart
    b) Biceps
    c) Intestine walls
    d) Brain
    Ans: c

  4. The function of nervous tissue is:
    a) Protection
    b) Transport
    c) Coordination
    d) Storage
    Ans: c

  5. Neurons are:
    a) Muscle cells
    b) Connective cells
    c) Nerve cells
    d) Gland cells
    Ans: c

Section I: Plant Tissue Diagrams and Concepts

  1. The living plant tissue that stores food is:
    a) Sclerenchyma
    b) Collenchyma
    c) Parenchyma
    d) Xylem
    Ans: c

  2. Chlorenchyma is a modified:
    a) Parenchyma
    b) Collenchyma
    c) Xylem
    d) Phloem
    Ans: a

  3. Which one is not a component of xylem?
    a) Tracheid
    b) Companion cell
    c) Xylem vessel
    d) Xylem fibre
    Ans: b

  4. Phloem transports food from:
    a) Roots to leaves
    b) Leaves to all parts
    c) Stem to flowers
    d) Soil to stem
    Ans: b

  5. Which plant tissue has both living and non-living components?
    a) Xylem
    b) Parenchyma
    c) Collenchyma
    d) Sclerenchyma
    Ans: a

Section J: Organ System Interdependence

  1. Digestive system breaks food into:
    a) Proteins
    b) Nutrients
    c) Cells
    d) Muscles
    Ans: b

  2. Oxygen is absorbed into the blood through:
    a) Lungs
    b) Intestine
    c) Kidney
    d) Skin
    Ans: a

  3. Circulatory system distributes:
    a) Nerves
    b) Muscles
    c) Hormones
    d) All of the above
    Ans: d

  4. Waste removal is mainly the function of:
    a) Respiratory system
    b) Digestive system
    c) Excretory system
    d) Circulatory system
    Ans: c

  5. Hormonal coordination is carried out by:
    a) Nervous system
    b) Muscular system
    c) Endocrine system
    d) Circulatory system
    Ans: c

Section K: General Concepts

  1. The human heart is made of:
    a) Skeletal muscle
    b) Smooth muscle
    c) Cardiac muscle
    d) Mixed muscle
    Ans: c

  2. A nerve is made of:
    a) Nephrons
    b) Neurons
    c) Alveoli
    d) Axons
    Ans: b

  3. The basic structural unit of a tissue is:
    a) Atom
    b) Organelle
    c) Cell
    d) Organ
    Ans: c

  4. Which organ system protects the body?
    a) Muscular system
    b) Skeletal system
    c) Integumentary system
    d) Circulatory system
    Ans: c

  5. An example of a voluntary muscle is:
    a) Cardiac
    b) Smooth
    c) Biceps
    d) Intestinal muscle
    Ans: c

Section L: Challenge / Advanced MCQs

  1. Which tissue is not involved in movement?
    a) Muscle
    b) Bone
    c) Nerve
    d) Parenchyma
    Ans: d

  2. Bone is a:
    a) Connective tissue
    b) Muscular tissue
    c) Epithelial tissue
    d) Nervous tissue
    Ans: a

  3. Which tissue helps in repair of tissues?
    a) Cartilage
    b) Areolar
    c) Ligament
    d) Tendon
    Ans: b

  4. The intercellular space is large in:
    a) Parenchyma
    b) Collenchyma
    c) Sclerenchyma
    d) Xylem
    Ans: a

  5. Which of the following tissues is flexible and living?
    a) Parenchyma
    b) Collenchyma
    c) Sclerenchyma
    d) Xylem fibre
    Ans: b

  6. Xylem tracheids are:
    a) Living cells
    b) Non-living cells
    c) Photosynthetic cells
    d) None of these
    Ans: b

  7. Cuboidal epithelium is found in:
    a) Kidney tubules
    b) Alveoli
    c) Lungs
    d) Arteries
    Ans: a

  8. Which one is not a muscular tissue?
    a) Cardiac
    b) Skeletal
    c) Smooth
    d) Areolar
    Ans: d

  9. Blood cells are suspended in:
    a) Cytoplasm
    b) Plasma
    c) Water
    d) Cartilage
    Ans: b

  10. Cardiac muscle shows:
    a) Uninucleated cells
    b) Multinucleated cells
    c) No nucleus
    d) Branched multinucleated cells
    Ans: d

Section M: Final Revision

  1. Which plant tissue gives strength and support?
    a) Parenchyma
    b) Collenchyma
    c) Sclerenchyma
    d) Phloem
    Ans: c

  2. Which of these conducts water?
    a) Parenchyma
    b) Collenchyma
    c) Xylem
    d) Phloem
    Ans: c

  3. The blood vessels are lined with:
    a) Squamous epithelium
    b) Columnar epithelium
    c) Cuboidal epithelium
    d) Ciliated epithelium
    Ans: a

  4. Tendons connect:
    a) Muscle to bone
    b) Bone to bone
    c) Muscle to muscle
    d) None of these
    Ans: a

  5. In plants, food is transported through:
    a) Xylem
    b) Phloem
    c) Cambium
    d) Sclerenchyma
    Ans: b

  6. Which type of muscle has intercalated discs?
    a) Cardiac
    b) Smooth
    c) Skeletal
    d) None
    Ans: a

  7. Neurons carry:
    a) Blood
    b) Oxygen
    c) Nerve impulses
    d) Nutrients
    Ans: c

  8. The hard connective tissue is:
    a) Cartilage
    b) Areolar
    c) Bone
    d) Adipose
    Ans: c

  9. Which of these tissues allows bending of plant parts?
    a) Parenchyma
    b) Collenchyma
    c) Sclerenchyma
    d) Phloem
    Ans: b

  10. The largest organ system in the body is:
    a) Digestive
    b) Circulatory
    c) Nervous
    d) Integumentary
    Ans: d

  11. Nervous tissue is made of:
    a) Neurons and glial cells
    b) Muscle and neurons
    c) Ligament and tendon
    d) Bone and blood
    Ans: a

  12. Which epithelium helps in absorption?
    a) Cuboidal
    b) Columnar
    c) Squamous
    d) Ciliated
    Ans: b

  13. Which tissue is responsible for peristalsis?
    a) Skeletal
    b) Cardiac
    c) Smooth
    d) Striated
    Ans: c

  14. Voluntary muscles are:
    a) Involuntary
    b) Non-striated
    c) Controlled by will
    d) Found in internal organs
    Ans: c

  15. Which connective tissue forms the framework of the body?
    a) Cartilage
    b) Ligament
    c) Bone
    d) Areolar
    Ans: c

  16. The function of epithelial tissue is:
    a) Transport
    b) Conduction
    c) Protection
    d) Coordination
    Ans: c

  17. The process of losing water from leaves is:
    a) Translocation
    b) Respiration
    c) Transpiration
    d) Photosynthesis
    Ans: c

  18. In plants, organs are grouped into:
    a) Circulatory systems
    b) Tissue systems
    c) Root and shoot systems
    d) Organ systems
    Ans: c

  19. Intercalary meristem helps in:
    a) Secondary growth
    b) Wound healing
    c) Increase in girth
    d) Increase in internode length
    Ans: d

  20. The outermost layer of skin is made of:
    a) Cuboidal epithelium
    b) Columnar epithelium
    c) Squamous epithelium
    d) Ciliated epithelium
    Ans: c

Labels:

Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

Biology Class 9th Quiz

 Biology Class 9 Quiz – 10 Important MCQs with Answers Test your knowledge with this Biology Class 9 quiz featuring 10 important multiple-choice questions (MCQs) with correct answers and explanations. Perfect for exam preparation and self-assessment. Biology Class 9 Quiz Biology Class 9 - Quiz (10 MCQs) 1. The basic unit of life is: Tissue Cell Organ Organ system 2. Which organelle is known as the powerhouse of the cell? Ribosome Mitochondria Nucleus Golgi apparatus 3. Photosynthesis takes place in which cell organelle? Mitochondria Ribosome Chloroplast Endoplasmic Reticulum 4. Which tissue connects muscles to bones? Tendon Ligament Cartilage Areolar tissue ...
Post a Comment
Read more

What is plasmodesmata?

Plasmodesmata: The Secret Communication Highways in Plant Cells Introduction Even though plant cells are enclosed in rigid walls, how do they communicate with one another? The answer lies in microscopic channels called plasmodesmata. These tiny structures act like bridges, allowing cells to share nutrients, signals, and even genetic information. In this article, we’ll explore what plasmodesmata are, how they are structured, their function, and why they’re essential for plant survival. This comprehensive guide will provide a straightforward yet insightful breakdown of everything, making it useful for biology students, educators, or just curious minds. What Are Plasmodesmata? Plasmodesmata (singular: plasmodesma) are microscopic cytoplasmic channels that pass through the cell walls of plant cells. These channels connect the cytoplasm of one cell directly to another, forming a continuous network throughout the plant tissue. They are essential for intercellular communication, much ...
Post a Comment
Read more

1st year biology chapter 1 notes

Chapter 1: Introduction to Biology—Short Questions with Answers Basic Concepts Define biology. Biology is the scientific study of life and living organisms. What is meant by zoology? Zoology is the branch of biology that deals with the study of animals. Write a definition of botany. Botany is the branch of biology concerned with the study of plants. What is microbiology? Microbiology is the study of microscopic organisms such as bacteria, viruses, and fungi. Name three major divisions of biology. Zoology, Botany, and Microbiology. Branches of Biology What is morphology? Morphology is the study of the form and structure of organisms. Define physiology. Physiology deals with the functions and processes of living organisms and their parts. Define anatomy. Anatomy is the study of the internal structure of organisms. What is taxonomy? Taxonomy is the science of naming, classifying, and organizing organisms. What do you mean by embryology? Embryol...
Post a Comment
Read more